Saturday, May 18, 2019

Academic skills Essay

Academic skills are also very much emphasised in capital of Singapores educational policy as our government values meritocracy. Achieving academic excellence is top anteriority for all school children in Singapore. Hence, many parents are still not in favour of a melt down-centred curriculum, as they fear this will not help their children to achieve academic success. With ranking of schools performance and information outcomes teachers and parents are compelled to neglect play in favour of more(prenominal) school-like activities. Similar to the American context as mentioned earlier, Singaporean parents send their children to many enrichment activities to help them to be outstanding in academic studies as well as extra-curricular activities such(prenominal)(prenominal) as music and golf lessons. As a result, children are much deprive of free play. Many children have not acquired the art of making friends and even the ability to make hail-fellow-well-met contacts (Tan et al, 199 7)The foregoing examples demonstrate that parental perspectives, socio-economic status, cultural factors, and educational policies are some issues that could negate the value and splendour of play to childrens development and be viewed as having no real educational experiences (Leong & Bodrova, 2003, pp. 5). On the contrary, Hughes (1999, p. 109) advises that play is very often the context in which the needs of a developing child are authentic and enhanced. It is vital to the development of all facets of the young child personal awareness, emotional well-being, socialisation, communication, cognition, and perceptual motor skills (Hughes, 1999, p. 62-64, 68-69, 81-109 111). there are numerous play processes that help develop these many facets in the young child. Infant games such as peek-a-boo, making funny faces in front of a mirror, and water play in vat promote adult-child relationship. Playing also encourages and strengthens awareness of self and others thus, it facilitates the development of a childs compass of himself and others. Indeed, they are not meaningless play especially when adults play with children, the latter will find adults more fun to be with it is easier to form attachment that leads to securely attached children. Secure attachment is vital to the growing child it gives him trust and confidence in his environment it enables him to venture, explore, and learn about his surroundings (Hughes, 1999, p. 196-197, Gonzalez-Mena & Eyer, 2001, p. 77-79).Therefore, open-ended materials such as blocks enable the child to exercise spatial awareness concepts, perceptual skills, eye-hand coordination as well as pretend play and creative imagination (Van Hoorn & Nourot, p.255-256). Children procedure mathematical skills and science concepts and ideas to further expand their creative thinking in their construction with blocks they will add details and complex structures to their block play (Isenberg & Jalongo, 1997, pp. 275-277). Children make use o f their bodies and motor skills to move and stack up blocks that is beneficial to their physical development and strategic planning.Much creativity, diverging thinking, and cognitive skills are developed as children engage in pretend play. Thus, children should not be viewed as just playing. Their minds and thoughts are actively involved as they prepare their own scripts and collaborate to have their play. They plan, negotiate roles and actions, agree and remind each other about the rules they have made. During pretend play, children get to rehearse their social skills. For instance, when children are unable to agree to play hospital or grocery store, they compromise by combining both. Hence, children play and learn to problem solve (Leong et al, Mar 2003, Rogers et al, 1998).

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